PENENTUAN TITIK LOKASI TERMINAL ANGKUTAN BARANG DI WILAYAH YOGYAKARTA DENGAN METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) (STUDI KASUS: RING ROAD SELATAN)

Ring Road Yogyakarta Regional is a vital transportation route for large vehicles that connect the city and the surrounding area. On the other hand, the narrow road conditions in the city of Yogyakarta make it difficult for large vehicles to directly distribute goods into the city. Therefore, loading and unloading activities are often carried out on the side of the road because they are not accompanied by freight transportation nodes. This shows the need for the location of freight terminals to overcome on-street parking and improve traffic efficiency. Primary data is obtained from the results of questionnaires to regulators or related agencies.
Data analysis uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, which is a decision-making method with paired comparisons to determine the best location for the construction of freight transportation terminals that combines several criteria such as road performance, accessibility, regional transportation patterns and investment costs. The results of the study show that the best location for the location of the freight transportation terminal is alternative location 2 located on Jl. Prof. Dr. Wirjono Projodikoro with a weight of 50% with the highest criterion, namely accessibility, followed by Jl. Ahmad Yani with a weight of 33% and Jl. Brawijaya with a weight of 17%. The proposed location of the freight transportation terminal is expected to be able to arrange the movement pattern of freight transportation, including loading and unloading activities, as well as provide a place to rest and park vehicles.

Keywords: Freight Terminal, Freight Transportation, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Expert Choice